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Fig. 2 | Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition

Fig. 2

From: The effect of multi-ingredient intra- versus extra-cellular buffering supplementation combined with branched-chain amino acids and creatine on exercise-induced ammonia blood concentration and aerobic capacity in taekwondo athletes

Fig. 2

Blood ammonia (NH3) concentration during the post-exercise recovery before and after supplementation. Data are the means ± standard deviation (SD) and individual results. *,**,***: significant difference between “Before” and “After” values (* p = 0.006, ** p = 0.013, *** p = 0.027). Abbreviations: After after supplementation; ALK multi-ingredient extra-cellular buffering supplement, combined with branched-chain amino acids and creatine malate; BA multi-ingredient intra-cellular buffering supplement, combined with branched-chain amino acids and creatine malate; Before before supplementation; max maximum value after exercise; Pre-EX pre-exercise values

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