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Table 6 Body composition and BMD in 14 elite athletes and divided by the risk of LEA

From: The risk of low energy availability in Chinese elite and recreational female aesthetic sports athletes

 

At risk of LEA (n = 8)

Not at risk of LEA (n = 6)

P-value

Body composition

 Body fat (%)

19.41 ± 2.27

19.47 ± 2.68

0.968

 Body fat (kg)

9.61 ± 1.56

9.66 ± 1.64

0.945

 Lean mass (%)

75.97 ± 2.14

75.88 ± 2.59

0.943

 Lean mass (kg)

37.66 ± 2.79

37.50 ± 1.01

0.892

Body mineral density

 BMC (g)

2285.33 ± 234.60

2316.78 ± 201.08

0.797

 Arms BMD (g/cm2)

0.64 ± 0.04

0.69 ± 0.05

0.038*

 Legs BMD (g/cm2)

1.13 ± 0.05

1.24 ± 0.08

0.007**

 Trunk BMD (g/cm2)

0.97 ± 0.05

1.03 ± 0.07

0.095

 Rib BMD (g/cm2)

0.82 ± 0.06

0.88 ± 0.05

0.062

 Hip BMD (g/cm2)

1.03 ± 0.07

1.08 ± 0.12

0.284

 Lumbar spine BMD (g/cm2)

1.09 ± 0.07

1.15 ± 0.10

0.227

 Total-body BMD (g/cm2)

1.06 ± 0.04

1.14 ± 0.09

0.028*

 Total-body BMD Z-score

0.43 ± 0.38

1.08 ± 0.49

0.015*

  1. Values are presented as means ± SD
  2. BMI body mass index, BMC bone mineral content, BMD bone mineral density
  3. P-value < 0.05.P-value < 0.01