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Table 2 The prevalence of physiological symptoms between elite athletes and recreational athletes

From: The risk of low energy availability in Chinese elite and recreational female aesthetic sports athletes

 

Elite athletes

(n = 52)

Recreational athletes

(n = 114)

χ2

P-value

%(n)

%(n)

LEA risk

55.8 (29)

35.1 (40)

6.289

0.012*

ED risk

51.9 (27)

59.6 (68)

0.871

0.351

Underweight

44.2 (23)

30.7 (35)

2.875

0.090

Injury

30.8 (16)

23.7 (27)

0.934

0.334

Gastrointestinal dysfunction

50.0 (26)

59.6 (68)

1.354

0.245

Menstrual disturbance

67.3 (35)

43.9 (50)

7.858

0.005**

Primary amenorrhea

53.8 (28)

13.2 (15)

30.802

< 0.001**

Secondary amenorrhea

30.8 (16)

24.6 (28)

.706

0.401

Oligomenorrhea

13.5 (7)

13.2 (15)

.003

0.957

  1. LEA low energy availability, ED eating disorder
  2. P-value < 0.05.P-value < 0.01