Skip to main content

Table 3 Total macronutrient intake of competitive bodybuilders during contest preparation: mean daily intake with standard deviations

From: Nutritional strategies of high level natural bodybuilders during competition preparation

 

Diet phase

Placed

SD

DNP

SD

Mean

SD

P value time

P value result

P value time x result

Male

 Protein (total g per day)

Start

254.0

92.7

232.3

52.3

242.4

73.4

   

Middle

252.9

76.4

231.2

52.2

240.9

63.9

0.09

0.20

0.73

End

243.7

64.2

205.2

54.4

222.4

61.1

   

 Carbohydrate (total g per day)

Start

431.1

165.1

323.6

78.9

373.8

135.7

   

Middle

392.8

142.5

288.0

106.5

335.0

132.6

0.01

0.14

0.51

End

340.6

156.5

268.6

185.0

300.8

173.7

   

 Fat (total g per day)

Start

64.7

26.0

75.8

48.7

70.6

39.5

   

Middle

61.7

21.7

69.4

48.6

65.9

38.5

0.01

0.57

0.57

End

45.4

20.3

44.8

23.9

45.1

22.0

   

Energy (total kcal per day)

Start

3214.8

1023.4

2824.6

587.5

3006.7

829.0

   

Middle

3039.5

796.6

2629.9

575.6

2813.5

701.7

0.01

0.20

0.83

End

2660.6

571.3

2231.0

659.9

2423.6

648.4

   

Female

 Protein (total g per day)

Start

172.0

28.3

177.1

22.5

174.7

24.6

   

Middle

168.3

34.1

166.3

24.7

167.2

28.4

0.93

0.63

0.56

End

150.9

44.1

166.8

29.3

159.3

36.5

   

 Carbohydrate (total g per day)

Start

243.7

155.5

274.0

66.0

259.9

113.1

   

Middle

220.9

126.3

226.0

72.1

223.6

97.1

0.01

0.90

0.54

End

196.7

99.2

179.0

84.0

187.3

88.5

   

 Fat (total g per day)

Start

44.3

18.8

59.2

28.0

52.3

24.5

   

Middle

44.1

19.2

52.7

19.7

48.7

19.3

0.02

0.17

0.64

End

28.6

6.1

44.0

22.0

36.8

17.9

   

 Energy (total kcal per day)

Start

2000.8

551.7

2269.0

423.5

2143.8

489.2

   

Middle

1898.3

479.8

1986.7

405.1

1945.4

405.1

0.01

0.76

0.70

End

1598.9

256.8

1734.4

363.0

1671.1

363.0

   
  1. P time, difference in means over time (start, middle, end), P result, difference in means between Place and DNP. Time x Result interaction between diet over time and result. Differences in macronutrients and energy measured by repeated measures ANOVA. Statistical significance assumed where P < 0.05
  2. Abbreviations: SD standard deviation, Placed achieved top 5 of the competition, DNP did not place in top 5 of the competition