Variable | Group | Pre-Lift | 60-min Post | 24-hr Post | 48-hr Post | Group Mean | p-value (GG) | p-value (WSC) |
---|
Algo I (cm) | P | 4.34±2.52 | 5.53±3.15 | 7.78±2.93 | 7.94±2.92 | 6.40±0.76 |
G=0.139 | |
TC | 3.80±2.86 | 3.59±2.76 | 5.50±2.68 | 5.99±3.59 | 4.72±0.79 |
T<0.001* |
T
L
<0.001* |
Time Mean | 4.07±0.56 | 4.56±0.62 | 6.64±0.59Ψ◊
| 6.96±0.68Ψ◊
| |
G X T=0.236 |
G X T
q
=0.172 |
Algo II (cm) | P | 2.44±1.60 | 3.76±2.24Ψ
| 6.60±2.99^Ψ◊
| 6.20±3.64Ψ◊
| 4.75±0.69 |
G=0.773 | |
TC | 2.98±2.70 | 4.03±2.93Ψ
| 4.76±3.03Ψ
| 6.07±3.67Ψ◊#
| 4.46±0.72 |
T<0.001* |
T
L
<0.001* |
Time Mean | 2.71±0.46 | 3.90±0.54Ψ
| 5.68±0.63Ψ◊
| 6.14±0.76Ψ◊
| |
G X T=0.187 |
G X T
q
=0.024* |
Algo III (cm) | P | 3.25±2.65 | 3.42±3.24 | 6.55±3.80 | 6.18±3.36 | 4.85±0.81 |
G=0.609 | |
TC | 2.68±2.67 | 3.76±3.18 | 4.89±3.87 | 5.64±3.74 | 4.24±0.85 |
T<0.001* |
T
L
<0.001* |
Time Mean | 2.96±0.55 | 3.59±0.67 | 5.72±0.80Ψ◊
| 5.91±0.74Ψ◊
| |
G X T=0.427 |
G X T
L
=0.690 |
- Individual group and time data expressed as means ± SD, while group effects are presented as means ± SEM. Data represents the participant soreness perception in the quadriceps muscle group at each test session during the 10 day intervention. MANOVA analysis revealed overall Wilks' Lambda time (p<0.001) and group x time (p=0.199). Univariate ANOVA p-levels from MANOVA analysis are presented for each variable. Univariate ANOVA p-levels are listed first by the Greenhouse-Geisser (GG) analysis and then by the within-subjects contrasts (WSC) to demonstrate the potential shape of the time or group x time interaction with significance indicated by the following super/subscripts: * indicates p<0.05 p-level significance, § indicates p<0.10 p-level significance. LSD post hoc analysis is indicated by the following superscripts: ^ represents p<0.05 difference between groups, Ψ represents p<0.05 difference from pre-lift, ◊ represents p<0.05 difference from 60-min post, # represents p<0.05 difference from 24-hr post. Algo I = Algometer location #1: Vastus Medalis 1/4; Algo II = Algometer location #2: Vastus Lateralis 1/4; Algo III = Algometer location #3: Vastus Lateralis 1/2; G = group p-level; T = time p-level; G x T = interaction; q = quadratic p-level; L = linear p-level