Figure 5

Effect of HEE on plasma and muscular lipid peroxidation induced by high-intensity exercise. (A) refers to plasma samples and (B) to muscular tissue from all animal groups: trained group (TG), trained Bowdichia virgilioides group (TBVG), control group (CG), and B. virgilioides group (BVG), each consisting of eight animals. The values represent the mean ± SD. Different letters indicate significant differences between groups (p <0.05). The statistical differences were determined using one-way ANOVA, followed by Bonferroni post-hoc test. All experiments were performed in triplicate.