Skip to main content

Table 3 Elite athletes’ attitudes towards sun exposure and differences between gender, ethnicity and sport n = 110

From: Knowledge and attitudes to vitamin D and sun exposure in elite New Zealand athletes: a cross-sectional study

 

Spend time in the sun to tan

Concerned about risk of skin cancer with sun exposure

 

Yes n(%)

p-value^

Yes n(%)

p-value^

Total

36 (33%)

 

73 (66%)

 

Gender

 

<0.01

 

0.806

Male

14 (18%)

 

51 (67%)

 

Female

22 (65%)

 

22 (65%)

 

Ethnicity

 

0.031

 

0.430

NZ European

31 (41%)1

 

53 (70%)

 

Māori

4 (21%)

 

12 (63%)

 

Pacific Island

0

 

5 (45%)

 

Other

1 (25%)

 

3 (75%)

 

Sport

 

<0.01

 

0.047

Rugby

6 (17%)

 

18 (51%)4,5

 

Hockey

16 (73%)2,3

 

18 (82%)

 

Rowing

14 (26%)

 

37 (70%)

 
  1. ^Chi-squared test.
  2. 1Significant difference between NZ European and Pacific Island ethnicity (p < 0.05).
  3. 2Significant difference between Hockey and Rugby (p < 0.05).
  4. 3Significant difference between Hockey and Rowing (p < 0.05).
  5. 4Significant difference between Rugby and Hockey (p < 0.05).
  6. 5Significant difference between Rugby and Rowing (p < 0.05).