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Table 1 Chemical characteristics of mineral waters used in the study*

From: Supplementation of Acqua Lete® (Bicarbonate Calcic Mineral Water) improves hydration status in athletes after short term anaerobic exercise

Parameter

Measurement unit

AcquaLete®

Very low mineral content

Conductivity

mS/cm

1321.40 ± 46.10

17.57 ± 0.91

pH

pH

6.14 ± 0.11

5.00 ± 0.09

Fixed residue

mg/l

878.41 ± 25.21

14.31 ± 0.68

CO2

mg/L

1890.12 ± 72.51

15.22 ± 0.77

HCO3-

mg/l

981.11 ± 33.82

3.51 ± 0.15

Cl-

mg/l

8.24 ± 2.22

0.41 ± 0.02

SO42-

mg/l

6.60 ± 0.91

1.40 ± 0.08

NO3-

mg/l

4.14 ± 0.20

1.91 ± 0.08

Na+

mg/l

4.91 ± 0.33

1.21 ± 0.05

K+

mg/l

2.10 ± 0.08

0.32 ± 0.01

Ca++

mg/l

313.70 ± 9.81

1.11 ± 0.05

Mg++

mg/l

15.12 ± 3.92

0.42 ± 0.03

Fe

mg/l

0.02 ± 0.01

< 0.01

Sr++

mg/l

0.15 ± 0.01

< 0.1

Li+

mg/l

< 0.01

< 0.01

  1. *Each results represents the mean ± SD of three analysis for each water.