Fig. 2

Blood and plasma substrate concentrations. (A) Blood glucose concentration; (B) Blood glucose Cmax; (C) Blood glucose iAUC; (D) Plasma insulin concentration; (E) Plasma insulin Cmax; (F) Plasma insulin iAUC. Values are presented as means ± SEM. * significant difference between the bolus and pulse groups at the same time point (p < 0.05). †† significant difference from pre-ingestion in the pulse group (p < 0.01). ‡‡ significant difference from pre-ingestion in the bolus group (p < 0.05)