Table 2 Associations of 6 covariates with each dyslipidemia index
TG (mg/dL) | LDL-C (mg/dL) | HDL-C (mg/dL) | TG/HDL-C | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Explanatory variables in model (1) | \( \hat{\boldsymbol{\beta}} \) | P-value | \( \hat{\boldsymbol{\beta}} \) | P-value | \( \hat{\boldsymbol{\beta}} \) | P-value | \( \hat{\boldsymbol{\beta}} \) | P-value |
Sex (1: female vs. 0: male) | −18.5 (− 19.1) | 2.8E-56 (1.6E-107) | − 1.1 (1.7) | 0.008 (3.0E-8) | 8.2 (8.3) | 0 (0) | −0.77 (− 0.82) | 2.6E-99 (1.6E-190) |
Age (in years, continuous variable) | 0.5 (0.7) | 1.6E-23 (1.2E-69) | 0.3 (0.4) | 7.7E-66 (2.4E-212) | 0.01 (0.01) | 0.13 (0.04) | 0.01 (0.01) | 3.5E-9 (4.1E-20) |
Body mass index (in kg/m2, continuous variable) | 6.3 (5.9) | 0 (0) | 1.3 (1.2) | 6.2E-140 (5.5E-276) | −1.1 (−1.2) | 0 (0) | 0.19 (0.17) | 0 (0) |
Drinking status (1: yes vs. 0: no) | 19.3 (23.6) | 9.7E-21 (8.2E-48) | −7.0 (−5.8) | 2.6E-20 (4.3E-25) | 4.0 (4.4) | 6.2E-48 (2.6E-95) | 0.26 (0.36) | 4.9E-5 (1.2E-11) |
Smoking status (1: yes vs. 0: no) | 25.7 (31.4) | 5.5E-52 (2.0E-119) | 2.2 (2.0) | 0.0004 (2.2E-5) | −2.9 (−3.1) | 4.7E-38 (7.6E-68) | 0.83 (1.05) | 8.5E-57 (4.1E-127) |
Educational attainment (a value ranging from 1 to 7) | −2.7 (−1.6) | 3.5E-6 (2.7E-5) | 0.4 (0.5) | 0.05 (5.0E-5) | 0.2 (0.1) | 0.02 (0.01) | −0.07 (− 0.05) | 9.0E-5 (1.7E-4) |
R-square of model (1) | 12.8% (10.9%) | 4.2% (3.8%) | 26.5% (24.2%) | 12.9% (10.0%) | ||||