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Table 5 Weekly and total training volumes

From: The effects of chronic betaine supplementation on body composition and performance in collegiate females: a double-blind, randomized, placebo controlled trial

Total Weekly Volume (kg)

Effect Size

Week 1

Betaine

15,617 ± 2873

NA

Placebo

15,192 ± 3725

NA

Week 2 a

Betaine

25,259 ± 5494

2.94

Placebo

26,540 ± 5513

3.46

Week 3 a

Betaine

29,165 ± 4193

0.72

Placebo

28,415 ± 5772

0.35

Week 4 a,b,c

Betaine

34,229 ± 7774

1.02

Placebo

29,062 ± 7296

0.13

Week 5 a,c,d

Betaine

26,919 ± 5402

−0.92

Placebo

26,367 ± 5115

− 0.34

Week 6 a,d

Betaine

27,825 ± 5591

0.18

Placebo

25,287 ± 7004

− 0.21

Week 7 a

Betaine

30,283 ± 6733

0.39

Placebo

27,129 ± 7213

0.29

Week 8 a,b,c,e,f

Betaine

31,482 ± 4190

0.17

Placebo

28,740 ± 5075

0.22

Total

Betaine

27,464 ± 4603

0.39g

Placebo

25,660 ± 4593

 
  1. asignificantly different than week 1
  2. bsignificantly different than week 2
  3. csignificantly different than week 3
  4. dsignificantly different than week 4
  5. esignificantly different than week 5
  6. fsignificantly different than week 6
  7. geffect size calculated as [(betaine – placebo) / pooled standard deviation]