Acute Garcinia mangostana (mangosteen) supplementation does not alleviate physical fatigue during exercise: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial

Table 3 Effect of mangosteen supplementation on Profile of Mood States

Marker	Treatment	Time		Treatment	Time	Treatment × Time
Marker	Treatment	Pre-Ex	Rec	Treatment	Time	Treatment × Time
Tension	Control	2.8 (2.2)	2.5 (1.7)	0.126	0.473	0.884
Tension	Supplementation	2.2 (1.7)	1.8 (1.8)	0.126	0.473	0.884
Depression	Control	2.4 (1.7)	2.3 (1.4)	0.404	0.497	0.761
Depression	Supplementation	2.1 (1.9)	1.8 (1.4)	0.404	0.497	0.761
Anger	Control	0.4 (0.9)	0.3 (0.9)	0.389	0.723	0.054
Anger	Supplementation	0.3 (0.9)	0.6 (1.4)	0.389	0.723	0.054
Vigor	Control	11.4 (3.5)	7.7** (4.0)	0.319	0.001	0.559
Vigor	Supplementation	11.8 (3.8)	8.8** (4.2)	0.319	0.001	0.559
Fatigue	Control	2.7 (3.1)	13.7** (4.3)	0.124	0.000	0.001
Fatigue	Supplementation	2.6 (2.9)	10.6^,* (4.6)	0.124	0.000	0.001
Confusion	Control	2.8 (1.8)	3.9 (3.5)	0.818	0.333	0.087
Confusion	Supplementation	3.3 (1.7)	3.2 (2.1)	0.818	0.333	0.087

Note: Data are expressed as the mean (±standard deviation). *P < 0.05 indicates significant differences between the treatments (analyzed using the Student's paired t-test). **P < 0.05 indicated significant differences compared to Pre-Ex (analyzed using repeated measures through ANOVA and corrected with Bonferroni's post-hoc multiple comparisons)
Pre-Ex before exercise, Rec 15 min after exercise

ISSN: 1550-2783