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Figure 3 | Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition

Figure 3

From: Effects of carbohydrate combined with caffeine on repeated sprint cycling and agility performance in female athletes

Figure 3

Change in heart rate during each set of the repeated sprint test for the conditions of caffeine + placebo (CAF + PLA), caffeine + carbohydrate (CAF + CHO), placebo + carbohydrate (PLA + CHO), and placebo + placebo (PLA + PLA). * = significant time effect (p < .01). a = significant difference between CAF + CHO and PLA + CHO (p < .05). b = significant difference between CAF + CHO and PLA + PLA (p < .05). e = significant difference between CAF + PLA and PLA + CHO (p < .05). Values are mean ± standard deviation.

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