Parameter | Pre-test (n = 12) | Post-test (n = 12) | Changes% | T | P value | Effect size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VO 2 [L/min] | 2.74 ± 0.40 | 3.03 ± 0.351 | 10.5 | 6.757 | p < 0.001 | 0.775 |
VCO 2 [L/min] | 3.08 ± 0.47 | 3.73 ± 0.518 | 21.1 | 5.594 | p < 0.001 | 1.319 |
VE [L/min] | 84.60 ± 17.74 | 116.80 ± 22.44 | 38 | 4.790 | p < 0.001 | 1.592 |
RR | 39.26 ± 9.24 | 50.53 ± 7.33 | 28.7 | 5.683 | p < 0.001 | 1.352 |
PETO 2 [mmHg] | 88.87 ± 4.19 | 96.25 ± 4.02 | 8.3 | 5.869 | p < 0.001 | 1.798 |
PETCO 2 [mmHg] | 40.86 ± 4.28 | 35.16 ± 3.78 | −16.2 | 7.270 | p < 0.001 | 1.412 |
DFCO 2 /DFO 2 | 1.109 ± 0.053 | 1.233 ± 0.072 | 7.4 | 4.233 | p < 0.005 | 1.962 |
RER | 1.147 ± 0.052 | 1.247 ± 0.066 | 8.7 | 3.873 | p < 0.005 | 1.690 |
VO 2 /Kg [ml/kg/min] | 39.25 ± 3.69 | 43.63 ± 3.78 | 11.1 | 5.912 | p < 0.001 | 1.174 |
VCO 2 /Kg [ml/kg/min] | 44.95 ± 4.61 | 54.29 ± 6.45 | 20.7 | 4.769 | p < 0.005 | 1.666 |
VE/Kg [ml/kg/min] | 1229.9 ± 212.13 | 1692.6 ± 296.5 | 37.6 | 4.306 | p < 0.005 | 1.795 |
EQO 2 | 30.60 ± 4.65 | 38.80 ± 4.13 | 26.7 | 4.984 | p < 0.001 | 1.865 |
EQCO 2 | 26.20 ± 3.65 | 31.20 ± 2.78 | 19 | 6.578 | p < 0.001 | 1.542 |
VT [L] | 2.165 ± 0.489 | 2.536 ± 0.404 | 17.1 | 6.770 | p < 0.001 | 0.827 |
VA [L] | 86.00 ± 19.22 | 117.31 ± 22.22 | 36.4 | 4.492 | p < 0.005 | 1.507 |
METS | 11.21 ± 1.06 | 12.48 ± 1.07 | 11.3 | 6.054 | p < 0.001 | 1.192 |
EE [kcal/h] | 847.60 ± 123.64 | 955.10 ± 116.98 | 12.6 | 6.138 | p < 0.001 | 0.893 |
FETO 2 [%] | 14.95 ± 0.70 | 16.35 ± 0.55 | 9.3 | 6.917 | p < 0.001 | 2.232 |
FETCO 2 [%] | 6.681 ± 0.679 | 5.800 ± 0.507 | −15.1 | 6.102 | p < 0.001 | 1.470 |
CHO [kcal/h] | 1276.7 ± 232.39 | 1721.4 ± 327.85 | 34.8 | 4.170 | p < 0.005 | 1.565 |
FAT [kcal/h] | 323.38 ± 124.04 | 691.06 ± 223.77 | 13.6 | 4.834 | p < 0.001 | 2.032 |