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Table 1 Summary of studies investigating the effect of hypoxia on RER during exercise matched for absolute intensity

From: Response: Commentary on the effects of hypoxia on energy substrate use during exercise

Study

Participants

Study design

Type of hypoxia

Altitude (m)

Duration of hypoxia

RER

Braun et al. [7]

15 (females)

30 min cycling at SL (50% SL VO2max) and hypoxia (65% altitude VO2max)

TA

4300

10 days

SL: 0.95 ± 0.01 CH: 0.94 ± 0.02

Katz and Sahlin [8]

8 (males)

5 min exercise at SL (49% SL VO2max) and altitude (67% altitude VO2max)

NH

4500

22 min

SL: 0.96 ± 0.01 AH: 1.10 ± 0.04

Kelly and Basset [9]

7 (males)

60 min exercise at SL (69% SL VO2max) and altitude (78% altitude VO2max)

NH

2750

180 min

SL: 0.92 ± 0.05 AH: 0.93 ± 0.04

Lundby and Van Hall [10] A

8 (male = 6, female = 2)

60 min cycling at SL (46% SL VO2max) and at altitude (54% SL VO2max)

NH

4100

70 min

SL: 0.91 ± 0.01 AH: 0.95 ± 0.02

Lundby and Van Hall [10] B

8 (male = 6, female = 2)

60 min cycling at SL (46% SL VO2max) and at altitude (59% altitude VO2max)

TA

4100

28 days

SL: 0.91 ± 0.01 CH: 0.94 ± 0.01

Péronnet et al. [11]

5 (males)

80 min cycling at SL (54% SL max) and at altitude (77% altitude VO2max)

HH

4300

110 min

SL: 0.92 ± 0.02 AH: 0.97 ± 0.01

Van Hall et al. [12]

6 (male = 5, female = 1)

20 min cycling at SL (46% SL VO2max) and altitude (82% altitude VO2max)

TA

5620

63 days

SL: 0.92 ± 0.02 CH: 0.92 ± 0.01

  1. Values presented as mean ± SD
  2. HH hypobaric hypoxia, NH normobaric hypoxia, TA terrestrial altitude, SL sea level, AH acute hypoxia, CH chronic hypoxia